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HRA Exemption Calculator

Calculate your HRA tax exemption and taxable HRA for FY 2025-26 under Section 10(13A) based on your salary, rent, and city.

Configuration Settings

Income & Rent Details

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₹5,000 ₹5 Lakh
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₹0 ₹2.5 Lakh
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₹0 ₹2.5 Lakh
Generate a Rent Receipt

Build a printable rent receipt from the details below. Nothing you type here is saved, shared, or sent anywhere — it stays in this browser tab only.

Employers generally require the landlord's PAN only when the annual rent paid exceeds ₹1,00,000. If your landlord doesn't have a PAN, they can sign a Form 60 declaration instead. This calculator does not check or enforce this — confirm your own requirement with your employer.

Defaults to the Actual Rent Paid entered above — edit freely.

Amount in Words

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This receipt is a documentation template, not proof that an HRA claim is valid — your employer or the tax authority decides whether it's accepted. Tax and compliance rules can change; verify current requirements from an authoritative source before relying on this for a claim.

Taxability Assessment

HRA Exemption Summary
Exempt HRA

₹0

Taxable HRA

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Under Section 10(13A) (Least of Three):
1. Actual HRA Received The HRA component declared in your salary structure.
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2. Rent Paid - 10% of Salary Excess rent paid over 10% of Basic Salary + DA.
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3. City Limit Allowance 50% of Basic for Metro, 40% for Non-Metro cities.
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Tax Exemption Guide

HRA Exemption Calculator – Section 10(13A) Guide

An HRA Exemption Calculator computes the exact tax-free portion of House Rent Allowance (HRA) received from your employer under Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act.

What is an HRA Exemption Calculator?

An online tax tool that evaluates your basic salary, actual HRA component, rent paid, and city classification (Metro vs Non-Metro) to determine your minimum taxable HRA.

The 3 Legal HRA Exemption Rules

  • Rule 1: Actual House Rent Allowance (HRA) received from employer.
  • Rule 2: Actual Rent Paid minus 10% of Basic Salary + Dearness Allowance (DA).
  • Rule 3: 50% of Basic Salary (for Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai Metros) or 40% (Non-Metro).

How HRA Exemption Is Calculated (Live Example)

Calculated for a Metro resident (Delhi) earning Basic Salary ₹50,000/mo, receiving HRA ₹25,000/mo, paying Rent ₹20,000/mo:

Annual Basic Pay ₹6,00,000
Annual HRA Received ₹3,00,000
Annual Rent Paid ₹2,40,000
Exempt HRA (Minimum) ₹1,80,000
• Rule 1 (Actual HRA): ₹3,00,000
• Rule 2 (Rent Paid − 10% Basic): ₹2,40,000 − ₹60,000 = ₹1,80,000 (Minimum of 3)
• Rule 3 (50% Metro Basic): ₹3,00,000
• Taxable HRA Portion: ₹3,00,000 − ₹1,80,000 = ₹1,20,000
Actual HRA: ₹3,00,000 Tax-Exempt HRA: ₹1,80,000 Taxable HRA: ₹1,20,000
1

Enter Salary & HRA

Input monthly or annual basic salary and HRA allowance.

2

Input Rent & City

Enter actual rent paid and select Metro (50%) or Non-Metro (40%).

3

View Exemption

Review tax-free HRA allowance and taxable surplus to claim in ITR.

Monthly & Annual Comparison Sheet

Particulars Monthly Basis Annual Basis
Basic Salary + DA ₹0 ₹0
Actual HRA Received ₹0 ₹0
Rent Paid ₹0 ₹0
Rent Paid in Excess of 10% of Salary ₹0 ₹0
50% / 40% of Salary ₹0 ₹0
Tax-Exempt HRA (Section 10(13A)) ₹0 ₹0
Taxable HRA Component ₹0 ₹0
HRA Optimization

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Education

How HRA Exemption Is Calculated

01

The Least-of-Three Rule Under Section 10(13A)

Tax-exempt HRA is the lowest of three amounts: the actual HRA received from your employer, the actual rent paid minus 10% of Basic Salary + DA, or 50% of Basic Salary + DA for metro cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai) versus 40% for all other cities. Whichever of these three figures is smallest becomes your exempt amount, and the rest of the HRA received is added to taxable salary.

02

Old Regime Only, and No Exemption Without Rent

For FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27), HRA exemption under Section 10(13A) is available only if you opt for the Old Tax Regime; the New Tax Regime does not allow this exemption at all. You also cannot claim any HRA exemption if you live in your own house, since no actual rent expense is being incurred.

03

Worked HRA Exemption Example

For a Metro-city employee with ₹50,000 monthly Basic Salary, ₹20,000 HRA received, and ₹15,000 rent paid: Actual HRA is ₹20,000, Rent minus 10% of Salary is ₹15,000 − ₹5,000 = ₹10,000, and 50% of Basic Salary is ₹25,000. The lowest of the three is ₹10,000, so ₹10,000 per month is exempt and the remaining ₹10,000 is taxable.

04

Combining With Other Deductions

HRA exemption can be claimed alongside home loan deductions (Section 24(b) interest and Section 80C principal) if you live in a rented home for genuine work reasons while owning property elsewhere. Feed your exempt HRA figure into the Income Tax Calculator to see its full effect on your Old Regime tax liability, or check the Salary Calculator to structure your CTC.

05

Using This Calculator to Generate Rent Receipts

The "Generate a Rent Receipt" section below builds a printable or downloadable rent receipt from the same rent figure you already entered above, for a single month or a full date range. It runs entirely in your browser — nothing you type into it is saved, shared, or sent to any server. A generated receipt is a documentation aid only; it does not itself validate an HRA claim, and your employer or the tax authority decides whether it is accepted.

Good to know

Questions, answered

Quick answers about how this tool works.

House Rent Allowance (HRA) is a salary component paid by employers to help employees cover rental housing costs. The tax-exempt portion of HRA is calculated under Section 10(13A) of the Income Tax Act as the lowest of three amounts: actual HRA received, 50% (metro) or 40% (non-metro) of Basic Salary + DA, or actual rent paid minus 10% of Basic Salary + DA.

The three rules to determine HRA tax exemption are: (1) The actual HRA received from your employer; (2) The actual rent you pay minus 10% of your basic salary (+ DA); (3) 50% of your basic salary if you reside in a metro city (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai) or 40% if you live in a non-metro city. The lowest of these three is exempt from income tax.

For the purpose of HRA tax exemption under Indian tax laws, only four cities are considered Metro cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. Employees living in these cities qualify for the 50% salary threshold. All other cities (including major hubs like Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, and Gurgaon) are classified as Non-Metro and qualify for the 40% threshold.

No. Under the New Tax Regime (Section 115BAC), most tax exemptions and deductions, including HRA exemption under Section 10(13A), are not allowed. To claim HRA tax exemption, you must opt for the Old Tax Regime when filing your income tax return.

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