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Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Calculate short-term and long-term capital gains tax (STCG & LTCG) on stocks, mutual funds, or real estate at current tax rates.

Asset Category Select the type of investment asset sold
%
0% (Nil) 30% (Standard Slab) 45% (High Tax)

LTCG on listed equity/mutual funds is tax-free up to ₹1.25 Lakh per financial year. Only gains above this limit attract tax.

Returns Analysis Long-Term (LTCG)
Tax Payable (with Cess)

₹0

Holding Period -
Capital Gain Amount ₹0
Exemptions Deducted ₹0
Effective Tax Rate 0%
Cess (4% Education) ₹0
Net Proceeds after Tax ₹0
Budget 2024 Tax Compliance

Capital Gains Tax Calculator – STCG & LTCG Guide (Budget 2024)

A Capital Gains Tax Calculator estimates Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) and Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) taxes on stocks, mutual funds, real estate, and gold under the latest Union Budget 2024 rates.

What is a Capital Gains Tax Calculator?

An online tax tool that classifies holding periods, applies new tax rates (Equity LTCG 12.5% over ₹1.25L, Equity STCG 20%), and computes property indexation options.

Key Union Budget 2024 Rules

  • Equity LTCG Exemption: Exemption cap raised to ₹1,25,000 per year (taxed at 12.5% thereafter).
  • Equity STCG Rate: Short-term gains on listed equity taxed at 20%.
  • Real Estate Dual Tax Option: Choose between 12.5% without indexation vs 20% with indexation for pre-July 2024 properties.

How Equity LTCG Is Calculated (Live Example)

Calculated for equity mutual fund units held over 12 months, bought for ₹3,00,000 and sold for ₹5,00,000:

Sale Value ₹5,00,000
Purchase Value ₹3,00,000
Gross LTCG Gain ₹2,00,000
LTCG Tax Payable ₹9,750
Gross Capital Gain: ₹5,00,000 − ₹3,00,000 = ₹2,00,000
LTCG Exemption Limit: ₹1,25,000 tax-free → Taxable LTCG = ₹2,00,000 − ₹1,25,000 = ₹75,000
Net Tax Payable (12.5% + 4% Cess): (₹75,000 × 12.5%) + 4% Cess = ₹9,750
Gross Gain: ₹2,00,000 Tax Exemption: ₹1,25,000 Net Tax Cost: ₹9,750
1

Select Asset Type

Choose equity stocks, mutual funds, real estate property, or gold.

2

Enter Buy & Sale Dates

Input acquisition cost, sale price, and holding period dates.

3

View Tax Liability

Review STCG vs LTCG tax calculation breakdown and exemptions applied.

Formula Reference

Capital Gains Tax Calculation Formula

Capital Gains Tax is levied on net profit realized from selling capital assets like shares, equity funds, debt funds, gold, or real estate. Holding period determines classification...

$$\text{Net Capital Gain} = \text{Sale Consideration} - (\text{Indexed Cost of Acquisition} + \text{Transfer Expenses})$$
View Full Formula, Step-by-Step Guide & Worked Examples
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Education

Understanding Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

01

Long-Term vs Short-Term Assets

The tax rate depends on holding periods: 12 months for listed equity shares/mutual funds, and 24 months for property, gold, and other assets. Debt funds are always treated as short-term regardless of duration.

02

Cost Inflation Index (CII) indexation

Indexation allows you to adjust the purchase price of your property or asset to reflect inflation since the year of purchase. It uses cost index tables from CBDT to lower your overall taxable capital gains.

03

Budget 2024 Transition Clauses

The Union Budget 2024 rationalized LTCG rates to a flat 12.5% without indexation. For properties acquired before July 23, 2024, resident taxpayers retain the option to choose 20% with indexation or 12.5% without indexation.

04

Tax Reinvestment Exemption Options

You can reduce your property capital gains tax by purchasing another residential property within 2 years (or constructing one within 3 years) under Section 54, or investing in capital gain bonds under Section 54EC.

Good to know

Questions, answered

Quick answers about how this tool works.

Under Budget updates, Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on equity shares and equity mutual funds held for over 12 months are taxed at 12.5% on gains exceeding ₹1.25 Lakh per financial year.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on equity shares held for 12 months or less are taxed at 20%.

For immovable property (land or building), a holding period of more than 24 months is classified as Long-Term Capital Asset.

Indexation adjusts the purchase price of an asset using the Cost Inflation Index (CII) to account for inflation, reducing taxable capital gains.

Yes. Short-term capital losses can be set off against both STCG and LTCG. Long-term capital losses can only be set off against long-term capital gains.

Yes, when you sell ancestral property. The cost of acquisition is taken as the original cost to the previous owner or Fair Market Value (FMV) as of April 1, 2001.

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