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Fahrenheit To Celsius Converter

Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius instantly, perfect for checking body temperature and weather readings.

Imperial Scale
°F
Metric Scale
°C
Quick Reference Temperature Presets
Converted Result
98.6°F = 37°C
Absolute (Kelvin)
310.15 K
Rankine Scale
558.27 °R
Water State (1 atm)
💧 Liquid Water State
Thermodynamic & Medical Guide

Understanding Fahrenheit to Celsius Conversion

Explore Fahrenheit & Celsius scale differences, clinical medical fever thresholds, recipe baking scales, and rapid mental math estimation tricks.

Fahrenheit (°F) to Celsius (°C) Quick Reference Table

Essential benchmarks for weather, clinical body temperature, and cooking.

Thermal Event / Benchmark Fahrenheit (°F) Celsius (°C) Clinical / Physical Context
🧊 Freezing Point of Water 32°F 0°C Standard water freezing point
❄️ Cold Day / Refrigerator Temp 40°F 4.4°C Recommended fridge interior
🌿 Room Temperature 68°F 20°C Standard ambient room comfort
🩺 Healthy Human Body Temp 98.6°F 37.0°C Normal healthy body baseline
🤒 Clinical Low-Grade Fever 100.4°F 38.0°C Medical fever diagnostic limit
🔥 Boiling Point of Water 212°F 100.0°C Water vaporizes at sea level

Body Temperature & Fever Ranges

  • Normal Range 97.0°F - 99.0°F (36.1°C - 37.2°C)
  • Low-Grade Fever 99.5°F - 100.3°F (37.5°C - 37.9°C)
  • Moderate / High Fever 100.4°F - 103.0°F (38.0°C - 39.4°C)

US Recipe Oven Baking Guide

  • 325°F (Slow Bake) 165°C (Gas Mark 3)
  • 350°F (Standard Baking) 177°C (Gas Mark 4)
  • 375°F (Roasting) 190°C (Gas Mark 5)
  • 400°F (High Heat Roast) 200°C (Gas Mark 6)

Pro Tip: Fast Mental Approximation Trick

To quickly estimate Fahrenheit to Celsius in your head:
Subtract 30 from the Fahrenheit number, then divide by 2.

Example for 70°F: Subtract 30 = 40 → Divide by 2 = 20°C (Exact value is 21.1°C!).

Thermodynamics

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How Fahrenheit to Celsius Conversion Works

01

The Exact Conversion Formula

Celsius is calculated by subtracting 32 from the Fahrenheit value and then dividing the result by 1.8 (or 9/5), written as C = (F - 32) / 1.8. Reversing the formula to solve for Fahrenheit gives F = (C x 1.8) + 32, which is how the companion Celsius to Fahrenheit Converter works.

02

Why Subtracting 32 Comes First

The Fahrenheit scale sets water's freezing point at 32 degrees rather than 0, so that offset has to be removed before the two scales can be compared on the same footing. Once the 32 degree baseline is subtracted, dividing by 1.8 rescales the remaining 180 Fahrenheit degrees down to the 100 Celsius degrees that span freezing to boiling.

03

Worked Example: 350F to C

Convert a 350 degree Fahrenheit oven setting by subtracting 32 to get 318, then dividing 318 by 1.8 for a result of about 176.7 degrees Celsius, commonly rounded to 175C or 180C on European ovens. A quick mental check is 98.6F, which converts to exactly 37.0C, the standard healthy body temperature.

04

When to Use This Converter

This tool helps travelers read local weather reports, cooks adjust American recipes for metric ovens, and anyone checking a Fahrenheit thermometer reading against Celsius fever thresholds. Use the Celsius to Fahrenheit Converter for the reverse direction, or the Length Converter and Weight Converter for other everyday unit conversions.

Good to know

Questions, answered

Quick answers about how this tool works.

Subtract 30 from the Fahrenheit temperature and divide the result by 2. For example, for 70°F: 70 - 30 = 40, and 40 / 2 = 20°C (exact answer is 21.11°C).

98.6°F is exactly 37.0°C.

100°F is equal to 37.78°C, which indicates a low-grade body fever.

350°F is equal to 176.67°C (approx 175°C-180°C gas mark 4).

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